DNS_Tools/Dynamic_DNS/Dynamic_DNS_Cloudflare/update_cloudflare_ip.sh

#!/bin/bash

set -euo pipefail

# --- Configuration ---
: "${ENV_DIR:="./zones"}"
: "${LOG_DIR:="./logs"}"
DATE=$(date +%F)
LOG_FILE="$LOG_DIR/update_${DATE}.log"

# --- Ensure log directory exists ---
mkdir -p "$LOG_DIR"

# --- Logging function ---
log() {
  local message="$1"
  echo "$message" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
}

# --- Check required tools ---
for cmd in curl jq; do
  if ! command -v "$cmd" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    echo "[!] Required tool '$cmd' not found. Please install it." >&2
    exit 1
  fi
done

# --- Fetch current IP from Mullvad ---
log "[*] Fetching IP from Mullvad..."
IP_INFO=$(curl -sf https://ipv4.am.i.mullvad.net/json) || {
  log "[!] Failed to fetch IP from Mullvad"
  exit 1
}

if ! echo "$IP_INFO" | jq -e '.ip' >/dev/null; then
  log "[!] Invalid Mullvad response or missing IP."
  log "$IP_INFO"
  exit 1
fi

CURRENT_IP=$(echo "$IP_INFO" | jq -r '.ip')
log "[*] Current public IP is: $CURRENT_IP"
log ""

# --- Get list of .env files ---
shopt -s nullglob
ENV_FILES=("$ENV_DIR"/*.env)

if [[ ${#ENV_FILES[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
  log "[!] No .env files found in $ENV_DIR"
  exit 0
fi

# --- Process each env file ---
for ENV_FILE in "${ENV_FILES[@]}"; do
  log "[*] Processing config: $ENV_FILE"

  # Load environment variables
  set -a
  source "$ENV_FILE"
  set +a

  # Validate required vars
  missing_vars=()
  [[ -z "${ZONE_ID:-}" ]] && missing_vars+=("ZONE_ID")
  [[ -z "${DNS_NAME:-}" ]] && missing_vars+=("DNS_NAME")
  [[ -z "${CLOUDFLARE_API_KEY:-}" ]] && missing_vars+=("CLOUDFLARE_API_KEY")

  if (( ${#missing_vars[@]} )); then
    log "[!] Missing variables in $ENV_FILE: ${missing_vars[*]}"
    log ""
    continue
  fi

  # --- Check if DNS record exists ---
  log "[*] Checking DNS record for $DNS_NAME..."

  DNS_LOOKUP=$(curl -sf -X GET "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/$ZONE_ID/dns_records?type=A&name=$DNS_NAME" \
    -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLOUDFLARE_API_KEY" \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json")
  CURL_EXIT_CODE=$?

  if [[ $CURL_EXIT_CODE -ne 0 ]]; then
    log "[!] Failed to query DNS record for $DNS_NAME (curl exit code $CURL_EXIT_CODE)"
    log "$DNS_LOOKUP"
    log ""
    continue
  fi

  RECORD_ID=$(echo "$DNS_LOOKUP" | jq -r '.result[0].id // empty')
  EXISTING_IP=$(echo "$DNS_LOOKUP" | jq -r '.result[0].content // empty')

  if [[ -z "$RECORD_ID" ]]; then
    log "[!] No existing record found. Creating new A record for $DNS_NAME..."

    CREATE_RESPONSE=$(curl -sf -X POST "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/$ZONE_ID/dns_records" \
      -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
      -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLOUDFLARE_API_KEY" \
      -d "{
            \"name\": \"$DNS_NAME\",
            \"ttl\": 3600,
            \"type\": \"A\",
            \"comment\": \"Domain verification record\",
            \"content\": \"$CURRENT_IP\",
            \"proxied\": true
          }")
    CURL_EXIT_CODE=$?

    if [[ $CURL_EXIT_CODE -ne 0 ]]; then
      log "[!] curl failed creating DNS record (exit code $CURL_EXIT_CODE)"
      log "$CREATE_RESPONSE"
      log ""
      continue
    fi

    if [[ $(echo "$CREATE_RESPONSE" | jq -r '.success') == "true" ]]; then
      log "[+] Successfully created DNS record for $DNS_NAME → $CURRENT_IP"
    else
      log "[!] Failed to create DNS record for $DNS_NAME"
      echo "$CREATE_RESPONSE" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
    fi

    log ""
    continue
  fi

  # --- If record exists, check if update is needed ---
  if [[ "$EXISTING_IP" == "$CURRENT_IP" ]]; then
    log "[=] No update needed. $DNS_NAME already points to $CURRENT_IP"
    log ""
    continue
  fi

  # --- Patch the existing record ---
  log "[*] IP has changed: $EXISTING_IP → $CURRENT_IP"
  log "[*] Updating existing DNS record via PATCH..."

  UPDATE_RESPONSE=$(curl -sf -X PATCH "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/$ZONE_ID/dns_records/$RECORD_ID" \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLOUDFLARE_API_KEY" \
    -d "{
          \"name\": \"$DNS_NAME\",
          \"ttl\": 3600,
          \"type\": \"A\",
          \"comment\": \"Domain verification record\",
          \"content\": \"$CURRENT_IP\",
          \"proxied\": true
        }")
  CURL_EXIT_CODE=$?

  if [[ $CURL_EXIT_CODE -ne 0 ]]; then
    log "[!] curl failed updating DNS record (exit code $CURL_EXIT_CODE)"
    log "$UPDATE_RESPONSE"
    log ""
    continue
  fi

  if [[ $(echo "$UPDATE_RESPONSE" | jq -r '.success') == "true" ]]; then
    log "[+] Successfully updated $DNS_NAME to $CURRENT_IP"
  else
    log "[!] Failed to update $DNS_NAME"
    echo "$UPDATE_RESPONSE" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
  fi

  log ""
done